StairSolver pre-check

Can these stairs safely fit here?

Start with two tape-measure numbers. The calculator updates the stair drawing, layout options, baseline IRC risks, and project questions as you type.

Traceable baseline check14 source records, 3 active citations, rule version irc-baseline-2026-07-01.See sources

Step 1

Measure two things first

Only two numbers are needed to start.

Use inches. Rough numbers are fine for the first pass; refine them when you have better measurements.

Your first check updates here

High risk

Treads may be too shallow

Riser height7 5/16"Tread depth9 5/16"
View drawing and risks
Optional: make the report more specific

These fields do not block the first result. Add them when you want the report to check width, turns, headroom, landings, and local questions.

What are you checking?

Live result

High risk

Do not build yet: the tread depth is below the baseline and needs a revised layout.

This layout has at least one serious fit or baseline-code red flag.

Baseline risk check, not local permit approval.

System recommendation

Best first option: L-shaped stair

  • Straight stair needs 120" length; you entered 112".
  • L-shaped stair fits the entered space.
  • U-shaped stair fits the entered space.
Your measured space90 degree turn landingtop-down footprint, approximate
L-shaped stair: 96" approximate clear length plus a 36" turn landing. This is a planning sketch, not a stamped drawing.
Risers13
Riser height7 5/16"
Tread depth9 5/16"
Cut angle40.3 deg
Stringer length146 7/8"
Clear run needed96"
Clear width needed72"

What this drawing means

L-shaped stair fits these measurements.

Confirm the landing depth and both flight runs before treating it as buildable.

Before you build, buy, or schedule

Do not build from these numbers yet

The current numbers create at least one serious fit or baseline-code risk. Get the missing dimensions or a revised layout before cutting, buying, or scheduling work.

Next best moves

  1. Ask for a revised layout with more run, a turn landing, or another layout before treating this as buildable.
  2. Confirm local permit and inspection requirements with the authority having jurisdiction.
Only if no normal stair can fitOpen special-stair questions

Only if no normal stair can fit

Questions special stairs raise

These are checks, not recommendations. Do not pick these yourself. Use the linked code sections to ask the local authority what is allowed for this exact room.

Homeowner question

Can I use a spiral stair to save space?

Short answer: Maybe, but spiral stairs have their own special-stair rules. Local approval can depend on the room use, egress path, diameter, tread, handrail, and headroom.

Local question

Would the authority having jurisdiction allow a spiral stair for this exact room use, and what diameter, tread, handrail, headroom, and egress limits apply?

Homeowner question

Can a loft ladder or ship ladder replace a full stair?

Short answer: Usually not for a normal required stair. Alternating-tread devices and ship ladders are limited-use stair types that need local approval for the exact room use.

Local question

Is an alternating-tread device or ship ladder allowed for this room use, or is a full stair required?

What to ask before building

IRC references point to ICC Digital Codes through our plain-English source pages.

Treads may be too shallow

9.33" treads are below the common residential baseline of 10".

Can this stair get more run, a landing, or another layout so the tread depth is not too shallow?
Why this was flagged
Input
Available run divided by the number of treads.
Baseline
Common IRC residential baseline flags tread depth below 10 inches.
Next question
Ask whether more run, a landing, or another layout can create deeper treads.
The stair may feel steep

40.3 degrees is steeper than a comfortable residential target.

What layout change would reduce the stair angle without shrinking the tread?
Why this was flagged
Input
The relationship between total rise and total run.
Baseline
Comfort heuristic flags angles above 37 degrees.
Next question
Ask which layout change can make the stair less steep without shrinking the tread.

Why this report is credible

Source-citedInput traceBoundary stated3 citations

When you need a record

Save a free PDF reference packet

Calculation, risk sources, questions, and boundary statement in one file you can send to a contractor or keep before work starts.

FreePDF reference
Free: live resultFree: PDF reference
Calculationriser count, tread depth, run, angle
Risk sourcestriggering inputs plus citations
Questionswhat to ask before work starts
Boundary notereference only, not permit approval
3 active citationsInput snapshot savedRule version includedNot permit approval
View sample report

The PDF is free and for planning reference only. It is not permit approval.

Optional: scan contractor textUse this only if you already have a quote, email, or plan note.

Before paying or starting work

Paste contractor text first

Use this check before paying a deposit, buying materials, or scheduling work.

Ask these before paying or starting work

  1. Ask for riser count, riser height, tread depth, total run, headroom, landing, rail scope, and permit responsibility in writing.

Paste contractor text above to create proposal-specific findings.

Local inspector questionsKeep baseline checks separate from local approval.

Use these questions before treating the plan as locally approved in Austin, TX.

StairSolver shows baseline risk, not local code approval. Confirm the final answer with the authority having jurisdiction.

Authority having jurisdiction

Which office approves residential stair work for Austin, TX?

Code edition and local amendments

Which residential code edition and local stair amendments apply to this project?

Permit trigger

Does this scope require a permit, inspection, or licensed trade sign-off before work starts?

Handrail and guardrail details

What handrail, guardrail, baluster spacing, and finished clear-width rules will be inspected?

Headroom and landing verification

Where will the contractor mark the minimum headroom and landing dimensions on site?

Basement access and egress

Does this basement stair affect required egress, door swing, mechanical clearance, or ceiling-height approval?

Implementation basisRules engine plus stair geometry reference, adapted for this product.
CacheControl/json-rules-engine

Runs explicit baseline risk rules from measured stair facts.

Used as installed dependency: json-rules-engine.
scc693/stairway-calculator-pro

Cross-checks stringer length, cut angle, fractional inches, and cut-list structure.

Downloaded locally; LICENSE says MIT, package.json says ISC. Both are permissive, so StairSolver reimplements the math in TypeScript and keeps attribution.